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Romance scams — by which fraudsters latch on to folks in search of love — rose by over a fifth in 2023, underlining the rising attraction of this extremely manipulative type of fraud to criminals.

Fraudsters usually used pretend social media footage and profiles over a protracted time period to lure victims. They could make excuses for not having the ability to meet in particular person or present their face on digital camera, however will ask the sufferer for cash underneath the pretence of needing it for household points, payments or to journey to satisfy the sufferer.

According to commerce physique UK Finance, these scams can “cause psychological harm and lead to people losing their confidence, their trust, and their sense of security”.

Annual evaluation of buyer information by Lloyds Bank confirmed the variety of general circumstances jumped by 22 per cent on 2022.

Men had been barely extra possible than girls to fall sufferer to such scams, making up 52 per cent of circumstances. But girls are likely to lose more cash: £9,083 on common, in contrast with £5,145 for males.

Those aged 55 to 64 are almost definitely to be hoodwinked by romance scammers, with the variety of circumstances on this age group rising 49 per cent in contrast with 2022. People aged 65 to 74 tended to lose probably the most cash, on common £13,123. However, the common quantity stolen for all ages was £6,937, down 16 per cent from the 2022 common.

“Targeting those looking for love is a cruel, but sadly common, way for fraudsters to cash in,” mentioned Liz Ziegler, fraud prevention director at Lloyds Bank. “Scammers can be incredibly convincing and leave their victims both emotionally and financially drained.”

The financial institution advises people to be cautious of strangers reaching out over social media or displaying profile footage that look skilled or “model-like”. Seeking recommendation from family and friends is at all times a good suggestion and it is best to by no means ship cash to strangers on-line or give out private or monetary particulars.

Experts say this displays a wider pattern in authorised push fee (APP) fraud (which incorporates romance scams) the place criminals are altering their techniques to concentrate on higher-volume, lower-value frauds after banks improved their capacity to detect scams.

“With romance scams in particular, we often see victims making multiple smaller payments over the course of several months or even years,” mentioned Kathryn Westmore, senior analysis fellow for monetary crime on the Royal United Services Institute. “These smaller payments are less likely to be detected by banks than a bigger one-off payment would be.”

From October, victims of APP frauds will be capable to declare a most of £415,000 from banks and different fee service suppliers.

https://www.ft.com/content/c32ab98d-2e08-44a0-b2c3-9a583243a46e

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