Sunday, January 12

New president Milei warns of painful measures as foreign money worth slashed, subsidies reduce, public works tenders cancelled.

Argentina’s authorities has introduced it is going to slash the worth of its foreign money, the peso, by greater than 50 p.c towards the US greenback as its new far-right president seeks radical options to repair the nation’s worst financial disaster in a long time.

President Javier Milei‘s financial system chief introduced the painful measure on Tuesday, saying it was crucial for Argentina to “avoid catastrophe”.

The devaluation would drop the peso’s worth from 400 to the greenback to greater than 800 to the greenback, a blow to tens of tens of millions of Argentinians already struggling to make ends meet.

Economy Minister Luis Caputo introduced a raft of different austerity measures, together with sweeping subsidy cuts, the cancellation of tenders for public works tasks, and plans to axe 9 authorities ministries.

However, the federal government plans to double social spending for the poorest to assist them soak up the financial shock.

“For a few months, we’re going to be worse than before,” Caputo mentioned in his televised deal with.

“If we continue as we are, we are inevitably heading toward hyperinflation,” he mentioned.

An indication exterior a retailer reads, in Spanish, ‘We accept dollars’, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on December 12 [Tomas Cuesta/Reuters]

‘Tough pill to swallow’

The deliberate measures drew reward from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), to whom Argentina owes $45bn, however sparked harsh criticism from some progressive activists.

Left-wing activist Juan Grabois mentioned that Caputo had declared “a social murder without flinching like a psychopath about to massacre his defenceless victims”.

“Your salary in the private sector, in the public sector, in the popular, social and solidarity economy, in the cooperative or informal sector, for retirees and pensioners, will get you half in the supermarket,” Grabois mentioned. “Do you really think that people are not going to protest?”

Jimena Blanco, chief analyst with danger consulting agency Verisk Maplecroft, mentioned Milei’s authorities was attempting to mood an in any other case assured financial crash touchdown.

“He promised a very tough pill to swallow and he’s delivering that pill,” she mentioned. “The question is how long will popular patience last in terms of waiting for the economic situation to change.”

Economic shock

The financial overhaul is a part of the brand new technique by Milei, who was sworn in on Sunday and has aggressively sought to sort out the fiscal deficit he believes is the basis of Argentina’s financial woes.

A self-described “anarcho-capitalist”, Milei argues harsh austerity is required to place Argentina again on the trail to prosperity and that there is no such thing as a time for a gradualist method. However, he has promised any changes will virtually fully have an effect on the state fairly than the personal sector.

Argentinians, disillusioned with skyrocketing inflation and a 40 p.c poverty charge, have confirmed surprisingly receptive to his imaginative and prescient.

Still, Milei’s highway map is prone to encounter fierce opposition from the left-leaning Peronist motion’s lawmakers and unions it controls, whose members have mentioned they refuse to lose wages.

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/13/argentinas-far-right-president-starts-term-with-sharp-currency-devaluation?traffic_source=rss

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