EU chief Ursula von der Leyen hails AI Act as ‘global first’ that can safeguard rights of individuals and companies.
European Union policymakers have agreed on landmark laws to manage synthetic intelligence (AI), paving the way in which for essentially the most formidable set of requirements but to regulate the usage of the game-changing know-how.
The settlement to help the “AI Act” on Friday got here after almost 38 hours of negotiations between lawmakers and policymakers.
“The AI Act is a global first. A unique legal framework for the development of AI you can trust,” EU chief Ursula von der Leyen stated.
“And for the safety and fundamental rights of people and businesses. A commitment we took in our political guidelines – and we delivered. I welcome today’s political agreement.”
Efforts to go the “AI Act”, which was first proposed by the EU’s govt arm in 2021, have accelerated for the reason that launch final yr of OpenAI’s ChatGPT, which thrust the quickly growing discipline of AI into the general public consciousness.
The regulation is broadly seen as a worldwide benchmark for governments hoping to reap the benefits of the potential advantages of AI whereas guarding towards dangers that vary from disinformation and job displacement to copyright infringement.
The laws, which had been delayed by divisions over the regulation of language fashions that scrap on-line information and the usage of AI by police and intelligence companies, will now go to member states and the EU parliament for approval.
Under the regulation, tech corporations doing enterprise within the EU will likely be required to reveal information used to coach AI techniques and perform testing of merchandise, particularly these utilized in high-risk purposes corresponding to self-driving automobiles and healthcare.
The laws bans indiscriminate scraping of photos from the web or safety footage to create facial recognition databases, however consists of exemptions for the usage of “real-time” facial recognition by regulation enforcement to research terrorism and severe crimes.
Tech companies that break the regulation will face fines of as much as seven % of worldwide income, relying on the violation and the dimensions of the agency.
The EU regulation is seen as essentially the most complete effort but to manage AI amid a rising patchwork of tips and laws globally.
In the United States, President Joe Biden in October issued an govt order centered on AI’s impression on nationwide safety and discrimination, whereas China has rolled out laws requiring AI to mirror “socialist core values”.
Other nations such because the UK and Japan have taken a largely hands-off method to regulation.
https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2023/12/9/european-union-reaches-agreement-on-landmark-legislation-to-regulate-ai?traffic_source=rss
